Attitude towards plain packaging of tobacco products among the adult population in Bangladesh: a mixed method approach
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1
Bangladesh University of Health Sciences, Bangladesh
2
BRAC Centre, Bangladesh
3
Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Bangladesh
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A2
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ABSTRACT
Background:
The
aim of this study was to investigate the attitude and reactions towards plain
tobacco pack among the adult population in Bangladesh.
Methods:
This
was a cross-sectional study with mixed method approach. Data was collected from
458 respondents through face-to-face interview for quantitative part and another
40 through in-depth interview with 10 key informants' interview for
qualitative part. In every cases of this study, dummy cigarette
plain packet, which was developed in comparison with the existing graphic
health warning pack,were used. To measure respondents' attitude on different
aspect of plain tobacco pack, a five-point scale was used in this study.
Response options for all items were: completely agree (5), slightly agree (4),
neither agree nor disagree, that is neutral (3), slightly disagree (2) and completely
disagree (1). Furthermore, reaction
of the respondents observed by the researcher and it was noted under four
subheadings like- Alertness, Unpleased, Concerned and Discomfort. Using a four
point scale, response was taken and the options were: more (4), moderate (3),
little (2) and negative answer to the statement (1). Thematic content analysis was performed and SPSS version 22.0
software was used for data analysis.
Results:
Of
the total respondents 96.5% were positive about the introduction of plain
packaging of tobacco products in Bangladesh. About 94% respondents' perceived
that it would reduce the attractiveness and appeal of tobacco products. Plain
pack was believed to be able to prevent the tobacco advertisement and branding
promotion, reduce youth experimentation, misleading consumers, youth tobacco
initiation, and motivate tobacco users to quit by the majority of the
participants.
Conclusions:
The findings of this study provide baseline
information to initiate debate with country policy makers to formulate plain
packaging of tobacco products legislation in Bangladesh.
CITATIONS (1):
1.
Achieving a tobacco-free Bangladesh by 2040: a qualitative analysis of the tobacco advertising environment and prohibitions in Bangladesh
Arsenios Tselengidis, Sally Adams, Becky Freeman, Syed Alam, Putu Astuti, Jo Cranwell
BMJ Open