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LETTER TO THE EDITOR
Author's response to: "Harmful effects form one puff of shisha-pen vapor: methodological and interpretational problems in the risk assessment analysis"
1
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
Submission date: 2016-04-22
Acceptance date: 2016-06-06
Publication date: 2016-07-07
Corresponding author
Anne S. Kienhuis
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
Tobacco Induced Diseases 2016;14(July):21
KEYWORDS
REFERENCES (9)
1.
Kienhuis AS, Soeteman-Hernandez LG, Bos PMJ, Cremers HW, Klerx WN, Talhout R. Potential harmful health effects of inhaling nicotine-free shisha-pen vapor: a chemical risk assessment of the main components propylene glycol and glycerol. Tob Induc Dis. 2015;13(1):15.
2.
Soeteman-Hernandez LG, Bos PMJ, Talhout R. Tobacco smoke-related health effects induced by 1,3-butadiene and strategies for risk reduction. Toxicol Sci. 2013;136:566–80.
3.
Cunningham FH, Fiebelkorn S, Johnson M, Meredith C. A novel application of the Margin of Exposure approach: segregation of tobacco smoke toxicants. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011;49:2921–33.
4.
Xie J, Marano KM, Wilson CL, Liu H, Gan H, Xie F, Naufal ZS. A probabilistic risk assessment approach used to prioritize chemical constituents in mainstream smoke of cigarettes sold in China. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2012;62:355–62.
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Opinion of the Scientific Committee on a request from EFSA related to a harmonised approach for risk assessment of substances which are both genotoxic and carcinogenic. 2015. (Request No. EFSA-Q-2004-020). Adopted on 18 October 05. Available at: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/site....
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Wieslander G, Norback D, Lindgren T. Experimental exposure to propylene glycol mist in aviation emergency training: acute ocular and respiratory effects. Occup Environ Med. 2001;58:649–55.
7.
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, USA (ATSDR). Toxicological profile for propylene glycol. 1997. http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/ToxPr....
8.
Suber RL, Deskin R, Nikiforov I, Fouillet X, Coggins CR. Subchronic nose-only inhalation study of propylene glycol in Sprague–Dawley rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 1989;27:573–83.
9.
Renne RA, Wehner AP, Greenspan BJ, DeFord HS, Ragan HA, Westerberg RB, Buschbom RL, Burger GT, Hayes AW, Suber RL, Mosberg AT. 2-Week and 13-week inhalation studies of aerosolized glycerol in rats. Inhal Toxicol. 1992;4:95–111.
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