Enabling the way from policy to practice realizing the gaps and loopholes in ban on promotion
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Pasumai Thaayagam Foundation, India
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A728
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KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Background:
FCTC Article 13
requires implementing comprehensive ban on tobacco promotion and Section 5 of
the Indian Tobacco Law COTPA prescribes for complete ban on all forms of promotions and
having policy regulations for
tobacco product sale points. FCTC Article 11 and COTPA Section 7 (1) mandate that Tobacco
products be sold with appropriate pictorial warning. However the outlet sale
points display tobacco products in violation, and sell imported cigarettes
without stipulated statutory pack warning. The authors made a study on
the factual status of compliance in April 2017.
Methods:
The
authors assessed if there were any violations related to provision of tobacco
sale points in Chennai through a field study. Sixty sale points in two zones
was selected for assessing the compliance/violation. The study analyzed the compliance of COTPA Sections 5
and 7 (1) looking at the patterns of violations.
Results:
Findings revealed that all outlets sold imported
cigarettes without appropriate pictorial warning as mandated by Indian law. 82% of the shops did not
have the display board containing words, "Tobacco products not sold
to children below 18 years", and only 8% of shops had display of "smoking prohibited area". 86% shops displayed the availability
of cigarettes conspicuously. All studied shops provided lighters or match boxes
and allowed smoking near their shops. Smoking activity could be seen in 90% of
the shops observed. None of the shops had displayed board of tobacco products
sold here. The authors used the outcome of the study for advocacy with the
various enforcing authorities by way of enabling them to set in motion of
policies.
Conclusions:
Irrespective of various restrictions tobacco companies continue
looking for loopholes and try its sophisticated and clandestine campaigns
targeting to lure new users which circumvent the Indian tobacco promotional ban,
which needs curbing through effective advocacy efforts for stringent
implementation of law.