RESEARCH PAPER
Evaluation and costs of volunteer telephone cessation follow-up counseling for Veteran smokers discharged from inpatient units: a quasi-experimental, mixed methods study
More details
Hide details
1
Ohio State University, College of Nursing, Columbus, USA
2
Ann Arbor VA Center for Clinical Management Research, Health Services Research and Development, Ann Arbor, USA
3
University of Michigan, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, USA
4
University of Michigan, School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, USA
5
Center of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Hines VA Hospital, Hines, USA
6
Center for Healthcare Studies and Departments of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences and Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, USA
Submission date: 2014-08-08
Acceptance date: 2015-01-10
Publication date: 2015-02-05
Corresponding author
Sonia A. Duffy
Ohio State University, College of Nursing, Columbus, USA
Tobacco Induced Diseases 2015;13(February):4
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Background:
The Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework was used to evaluate the volunteer telephone smoking cessation counseling follow-up program implemented as part of the inpatient Tobacco Tactics intervention in a Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital.
Methods:
This was a quasi-experimental, mixed methods design that collected data through electronic medical records (EMR), observations of telephone smoking cessation counseling calls, interviews with staff and Veterans involved in the program, and intervention costs.
Results:
Reach: Of the 131 Veterans referred to the smoking cessation telephone follow-up program, 19% were reached 0–1 times, while 81% were reached 2–4 times. Effectiveness: Seven-day point-prevalence 60-day quit rates (abstracted from the EMR) for those who were reached 2–4 times were 26%, compared to 8% among those who were reached 0–1 times (p = 0.06). Sixty-day 24-hour point-prevalence quit rates were 33% for those reached 2–4 times, compared to 4% of those reached 0–1 times (p < 0.01). Adoption and Implementation: The volunteers correctly followed protocol and were enthusiastic about performing the calls. Veterans who were interviewed reported positive comments about the calls. The cost to the hospital was per participating Veteran, and the cost per quit was . Maintenance: There was short-term maintenance (about 1 year), but the program was not sustainable long term.
Conclusions:
Quit rates were higher among those Veterans that had greater participation in the calls. Joint Commission standards for inpatient smoking with follow-up calls are voluntary, but should these standards become mandatory, there may be more motivation for VA administration to institute a hospital-based, volunteer telephone smoking cessation follow-up program.
Trial registration:
ClinicalTrials.Gov NCT01359371.
REFERENCES (31)
1.
Stead LF, Perera R, Lancaster T. Telephone counselling for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;3:CD002850.
2.
Rigotti NA, Clair C, Munafo MR, Stead LF. Interventions for smoking cessation in hospitalised patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;5:CD001837.
3.
An LC, Zhu SH, Nelson DB, Arikian NJ, Nugent S, Partin MR, et al. Benefits of telephone care over primary care for smoking cessation: a randomized trial. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166(5):536–42.
5.
Duffy SA, Karvonen-Gutierrez CA, Ewing LA, Smith PM, Veterans Integrated Services Network (VISN) 11 Tobacco Tactics Team. Implementation of the Tobacco Tactics Program in the Department of Veterans Affairs. J Gen Intern Med. 2010;25 Suppl 1:3–10.
6.
Duffy SA, Ronis DL, Karvonen-Gutierrez CA, Ewing LA, Dalack GW, Smith PM, et al. Effectiveness of the tobacco tactics program in the Department of Veterans Affairs. Ann Behav Med. 2014;48(2):265–74.
7.
Wilson W, Pratt C. The impact of diabetes education and peer support upon weight and glycemic control of elderly persons with noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Am J Public Health. 1987;77(5):634–5.
8.
Webel AR, Okonsky J, Trompeta J, Holzemer WL. A systematic review of the effectiveness of peer-based interventions on health-related behaviors in adults. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(2):247–53.
9.
Barber JA, Rosenheck RA, Armstrong M, Resnick SG. Monitoring the dissemination of peer support in the VA Healthcare System. Community Ment Health J. 2008;44(6):433–41.
10.
Hayes A, Morzinski J, Ertl K, Wurm C, Patterson L, Wilke N, et al. Preliminary description of the feasibility of using peer leaders to encourage hypertension self-management. WMJ. 2010;109(2):85–90.
11.
Long JA, Jahnle EC, Richardson DM, Loewenstein G, Volpp KG. Peer mentoring and financial incentives to improve glucose control in African American veterans: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2012;156(6):416–24.
12.
Abildso CG, Zizzi SJ, Reger-Nash B. Evaluating an insurance-sponsored weight management program with the RE-AIM Model, West Virginia, 2004–2008. Prev Chronic Dis. 2010;7(3):A46.
13.
Caperchione C, Coulson F. The WellingTONNE challenge toolkit: using the RE-AIM framework to evaluate a community resource promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors. Health Educ J. 2010;69:126–34.
14.
Lawrence K, Heisler M, Resnicow K, Halasyamani L, Mase R, Monroe M. Tools for being a helpful peer partner (video recording). In: Supported by the National Heart Lung, and Blood Institute, editor. Developed by the University of Michigan and St. Joseph Mercy Health System. Ann Arbor: The Regents of the University of Michigan; 2007.
15.
Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988.
16.
Hintze J. PASS 13. In: NCSS, LLC. Utah: Kaysville; 2014. www.ncss.com.
17.
Sanderson Cox L, Patten CA, Ebbert JO, Drews AA, Croghan GA, Clark MM, et al. Tobacco use outcomes among patients with lung cancer treated for nicotine dependence. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20(16):3461–9.
18.
Duffy SA, Essenmacher C, Karvonen-Guiterrez C, Ewing LA. Motivation to quit smoking among Veterans diagnosed with psychiatric and substance abuse disorders. J Addict Nurs. 2010;21(2–3):105–13.
19.
Institute of Medicine. Combating tobacco use in military and Veteran populations. Washington, DC: The National Academic Press; 2009.
20.
VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline Working Group. Management of tobacco use. Washington, DC: Veterans Health Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs and Health Affairs, Department of Defense; 2004.
21.
Johnson D, Alexander G, Kapke A, McClure J, Wiese C, Greene S. The relationship of social support and smoking cessation among African Americans enrolled in the Project Quit Study. Clin Res Med. 2009;137:PS1–28.
22.
Starkey F, Audrey S, Holliday J, Moore L, Campbell R. Identifying influential young people to undertake effective peer-led health promotion: the example of A Stop Smoking In Schools Trial (ASSIST). Health Educ Res. 2009;24(6):977–88.
23.
Emmons KM, Puleo E, Park E, Gritz ER, Butterfield RM, Weeks JC, et al. Peer-delivered smoking counseling for childhood cancer survivors increases rate of cessation: the partnership for health study. J Clin Oncol. 2005;23(27):6516–23.
24.
Solomon LJ, Scharoun GM, Flynn BS, Secker-Walker RH, Sepinwall D. Free nicotine patches plus proactive telephone peer support to help low-income women stop smoking. Prev Med. 2000;31(1):68–74.
25.
Solomon LJ, Secker-Walker RH, Flynn BS, Christ S, Dana GS, Dorwaldt AL. Proactive peer support by telephone to help women quit smoking. Health Educ Res. 1996;11(3):377–81.
26.
Yang HK, Shin DW, Park JH, Kim SY, Eom CS, Kam S, et al. The association between perceived social support and continued smoking in cancer survivors. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2013;43(1):45–54.
27.
Smith MW, An LC, Fu SS, Nelson DB, Joseph AM. Cost-effectiveness of an intensive telephone-based intervention for smoking cessation. J Telemed Telecare. 2011;17(8):437–40.
29.
Tzelepis F, Paul C, Walsh RA, Wiggers J, Knight J, Lecathelinais C, et al. Telephone recruitment into a randomized controlled trial of quitline support. Am J Prev Med. 2009;37(4):324–9.
30.
Tzelepis F, Paul CL, Duncan SL, Walsh RA, Wiggers J, Knight J. Increasing the reach of quitlines through active telephone recruitment: do cold-called smokers differ from quitline callers? Nicotine Tob Res. 2012;14(12):1488–93.
31.
Hutcheson TD, Greiner KA, Ellerbeck EF, Jeffries SK, Mussulman LM, Casey GN. Understanding smoking cessation in rural communities. J Rural Health. 2008;24(2):116–24.
CITATIONS (10):
1.
Implementation of the Tobacco Tactics intervention versus usual care in Trinity Health community hospitals
Sonia A. Duffy, David L. Ronis, Lee A. Ewing, Andrea H. Waltje, Stephanie V. Hall, Patricia L. Thomas, Christine M. Olree, Kimberly A. Maguire, Lisa Friedman, Sue Klotz, Neil Jordan, Gay L. Landstrom
Implementation Science
2.
Expanding the reach of the Quitline by engaging volunteers to market it in hospitals and shopping venues – a pilot study
Fadi Hammal, Alyssa Chappell, Katherine Pohoreski, Barry A. Finegan
Tobacco Induced Diseases
3.
Evaluation of physical activity interventions in children via the reach, efficacy/effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance (RE-AIM) framework: A systematic review of randomized and non-randomized trials
Tara McGoey, Zach Root, Mark W. Bruner, Barbi Law
Preventive Medicine
4.
Effectiveness of the Tobacco Tactics Program in the Trinity Health System
Sonia A. Duffy, David L. Ronis, Carrie A. Karvonen-Gutierrez, Lee A. Ewing, Stephanie V. Hall, James J. Yang, Patricia L. Thomas, Christine M. Olree, Kimberly A. Maguire, Lisa Friedman, Donna Gray, Neil Jordan
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
5.
Evaluation of a Systems-Based Tobacco Cessation Program Using Bedside Volunteers
Denise Taylor, Dominique Medaglio, Claudine Jurkovitz, Freda Patterson, Zugui Zhang, Adebayo Gbadebo, Elisabeth Bradley, Rose Wessells, Edward Goldenberg
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
6.
Nurse-Driven mHealth Implementation Using the Technology Inpatient Program for Smokers (TIPS): Mixed Methods Study
Amanda Blok, Rajani Sadasivam, Timothy Hogan, Angela Patterson, Nicole Day, Thomas Houston
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
7.
Cost evaluation of tobacco control interventions in clinical settings: A systematic review
Ramzi Salloum, Jennifer LeLaurin, Jesse Dallery, Kayla Childs, Jinhai Huo, Elizabeth Shenkman, Graham Warren
Preventive Medicine
8.
How can hospitals change practice to better implement smoking cessation interventions? A systematic review
Anna Ugalde, Victoria White, Nicole Rankin, Christine Paul, Catherine Segan, Sanchia Aranda, Shee Wong, Alison Hutchinson, Patricia Livingston
CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians
9.
Hospitalised Smokers’ and Staff Perspectives of Inpatient Smoking Cessation Interventions and Impact on Smokers’ Quality of Life: An Integrative Review of the Qualitative Literature
Leah Epton, Shane Patman, Tracey Coventry, Caroline Bulsara, Kenneth Ward
Journal of Smoking Cessation
10.
A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Brief Health Behaviour Change Interventions on Service Users Accessing the Third and Social Economy Sector
Beth Nichol, Angela Rodrigues, Rob Wilson, Catherine Haighton, Mucahit Aydin
Health & Social Care in the Community