Local level action on FCTC Article 5.3 in Bangladesh
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Work for a Better Bangladesh (WBB) Trust, Health Rights and Tobacco Control, Bangladesh
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Bangladesh Anti Tobacco Alliance (BATA), Communication, Advocacy - Tobacco Control, Bangladesh
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Work for a Better Bangladesh (WBB) Trust, Administration and Management, Bangladesh
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A73
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KEYWORDS
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ABSTRACT
Background and challenges to implementation:
Throughout
Bangladesh, the tobacco industry regularly organizes events and parties to
which it invites government officials and sponsors local events. These
activities make it less likely that local officials will rein in the industry
when it breaks the law. Meanwhile, research conducted in 2015 by Work for a
Better Bangladesh Trust (WBB) found that just 10% of local officials knew
nothing about the FCTC Article 5.3 on industry interference.
Intervention or response:
During
2016-17, WBB conducted a series of local-level seminars jointly with government
officials and NGOs. In the seminar we presented about FCTC Article 5.3 and the
need to take strong action to prevent such interference in government policy.
We also presented officials with a book we have written in Bengali on the
topic.
Results and lessons learnt:
As a result of the seminars, government
officials in five of the seven divisions of Bangladesh drafted and passed
official orders on industry interference. This means that local officials from
the divisional level down to the local level are now aware of the issue and
have clear guidelines on avoiding it. We realized that a large part of the
problem is that NGOs may remain silent on this issue, while the tobacco
industry actively pursues the government officials. A fairly simple set of
activities may be sufficient to strengthen the resolve of officials to avoid
industry interference. These activities parallel work we have done on the
national level, which is proceeding at a slower pace.
Conclusions and key recommendations:
Our
experience sheds light on the possibility of making important progress on FCTC
Article 5.3. If progress is slow on the national level, it may be useful to
address the local level as well, where there are fewer obstacles to success.