The Data on Alcohol and Tobacco in Africa (DATA) project
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1
University of Cape Town, School of Economics (Southern Africa Labour Development Research Unit), South Africa
2
University of Cape Town, School of Economics (DataFirst), South Africa
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A19
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KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Background and challenges to implementation:
Research-driven
tobacco and alcohol control policies need country-specific data. Although
several institutions collect data on tobacco and alcohol, few tools exist for
discovering and accessing these data in Africa. The goal of the Data on Alcohol
and Tobacco in Africa (DATA) Project is to catalogue economic data on tobacco and
alcohol in Africa and publish these data for research purposes. The pilot stage
of the project focuses on Botswana, Kenya, Namibia, Senegal, and South Africa,
with the goal of expanding across Africa.
Intervention or response:
The DATA Project
establishes relationships with data producers and obtains permission to share
their data on the project's site. The Project documents our experience in
securing data and identifies best practices for increasing open access to data.
The Project curates
all secured data, shares these in research-ready datasets, uses metadata to describe
data available in external repositories and redirects users to these sites. It
also collates time-series data from various publicly available sources into
referenced data sheets. Our work saves researchers the time and effort involved
in finding and collating data.
Results and lessons learnt:
Currently 69
datasets are listed on the DATA Project's site. These include open access data as
well as discovery metadata and links to relevant data available on other sites.
Our findings reveal that despite the availability of relevant tobacco and
alcohol data, data producers are not using the available tools to facilitate
data visibility and access from their websites. We find that data collectors
are still reluctant to make their data Open.
Conclusions and key recommendations:
We hope to
encourage Open access to data, by providing the essential infrastructure and
expertise for data sharing. Additionally, we wish to advance the quality of
these data, through data users' feedback. Our efforts should increase Open access
data for alcohol and tobacco control in Africa.
CITATIONS (1):
1.
How has the tobacco industry passed tax changes through to consumers in 12 Sub-Saharan African countries?
Zaineb Sheikh, J. Branston, der van, Anna Gilmore
Tobacco Prevention & Cessation