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RESEARCH PAPER
The interaction between tobacco use and oral health among tribes in central India
1
Nair Hospital Dental College, Maharashtra University of Health Sciences,
Mumbai, India
Submission date: 2012-02-11
Acceptance date: 2012-10-14
Publication date: 2012-10-19
Corresponding author
Sunali Khanna
Nair Hospital Dental College, Maharashtra University of Health Sciences, Mumbai 400008, India
Nair Hospital Dental College, Maharashtra University of Health Sciences, Mumbai 400008, India
Tobacco Induced Diseases 2012;10(October):16
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Background:
A study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of tobacco related practices on oral health of tribes in Central India. The use of smokeless tobacco, gutkha & associated products is on the rise amongst the younger generation making oral precancer & cancer a public health concern.
Methodology:
A pioneering study was conducted to evaluate the tobacco related practices amongst tribes and its impact on oral health. The study included 411 tribals of the Baiga group. Guided dialogue techniques and proforma based evaluation formed a part of the study.
Results:
53.04% of individuals between 21 to 40yrs are addicted to deleterious habits. There is a marked consumption (72%) of tobacco & associated products among the geriatric population (60 yrs & above).Insecure livelihoods, malnutrition & increased stress levels contribute to the stark increase of addiction of tobacco related practices.
Conclusions:
The healthcare infrastructure needs to be upgraded to meet the demands of changing disease profile amongst the vulnerable population. Assessment of impact of disease on existing public health would enable formulation of adaptive measures and suggestions for amelioration.
A study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of tobacco related practices on oral health of tribes in Central India. The use of smokeless tobacco, gutkha & associated products is on the rise amongst the younger generation making oral precancer & cancer a public health concern.
Methodology:
A pioneering study was conducted to evaluate the tobacco related practices amongst tribes and its impact on oral health. The study included 411 tribals of the Baiga group. Guided dialogue techniques and proforma based evaluation formed a part of the study.
Results:
53.04% of individuals between 21 to 40yrs are addicted to deleterious habits. There is a marked consumption (72%) of tobacco & associated products among the geriatric population (60 yrs & above).Insecure livelihoods, malnutrition & increased stress levels contribute to the stark increase of addiction of tobacco related practices.
Conclusions:
The healthcare infrastructure needs to be upgraded to meet the demands of changing disease profile amongst the vulnerable population. Assessment of impact of disease on existing public health would enable formulation of adaptive measures and suggestions for amelioration.
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CITATIONS (9):
1.
Tobacco Use and Oral Leukoplakia: Cross-sectional Study among the Gond Tribe in Madhya Pradesh
Surendra Kumar, Malaisamy Muniyandi
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
Surendra Kumar, Malaisamy Muniyandi
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
2.
The role of tobacco use on dental care and oral disease severity within community dental clinics in Japan
Miki Ojima, Takashi Hanioka, Kaoru Shimada, Satoru Haresaku, Mito Yamamoto, Keiko Tanaka
Tobacco Induced Diseases
Miki Ojima, Takashi Hanioka, Kaoru Shimada, Satoru Haresaku, Mito Yamamoto, Keiko Tanaka
Tobacco Induced Diseases
3.
Tribal Tobacco Survey among Young Adolescent of Central Part of India
Gaikwad N
World Journal of Dentistry
Gaikwad N
World Journal of Dentistry
4.
Tobacco use and clinical leukoplakia lesions among south Indian tribes
Amina Shajahan, Abel Mathew, Vadavattath Gangadharan, Dilip Chandrasekhar
Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology
Amina Shajahan, Abel Mathew, Vadavattath Gangadharan, Dilip Chandrasekhar
Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology
5.
Prevalence of Tobacco Use and Oral Mucosal Lesions among Nicobarese Tribal Population in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Munish Dheeraj, Prafful Kumar, Ajay Verma, Anuradha Rajkuwar, Hariharavel Vijayapandian, Vivin Vincent
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
Munish Dheeraj, Prafful Kumar, Ajay Verma, Anuradha Rajkuwar, Hariharavel Vijayapandian, Vivin Vincent
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
6.
Patterns and distribution of tobacco use and its association with oral precancerous lesions among the tribes of Odisha
Jagatdarshi Badamali, Arundhuti Das, Kanhu Satapathy, Prasanna Patra, Ruchi Bhuyan, Subhendu Acharya
Journal of Substance Use
Jagatdarshi Badamali, Arundhuti Das, Kanhu Satapathy, Prasanna Patra, Ruchi Bhuyan, Subhendu Acharya
Journal of Substance Use
7.
Analyzing the Frequency of Premalignant Lesions and Oral Malignancy in Indian Subjects Attending Outpatient Department From the Low Socioeconomic Group
Taruna Taruna, Yatendra Singh, Renu Waghmare, Abhishek Sinha, Leena Priya, Varsha Sharma, Uday Singh
Cureus
Taruna Taruna, Yatendra Singh, Renu Waghmare, Abhishek Sinha, Leena Priya, Varsha Sharma, Uday Singh
Cureus
8.
Occurrence of Oral Premalignant Lesions Among Tobacco Users in a Tribal Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Bhavana Gupta, Anish Gupta, Neha Singh, Singh Bhushan, Vivek Gupta
Cureus
Bhavana Gupta, Anish Gupta, Neha Singh, Singh Bhushan, Vivek Gupta
Cureus
9.
Burden of Oral Precancer and Cancer among an Indigenous Tribal Population of South India – An Evaluative Study
Sivaramakrishnan Muthanandam, Bontha V. Babu, Jananni Muthu, Suganya Rajaram, B Sivapatha Sundharam, M Kishore
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Sivaramakrishnan Muthanandam, Bontha V. Babu, Jananni Muthu, Suganya Rajaram, B Sivapatha Sundharam, M Kishore
Indian Journal of Dental Research
| eISSN: | 1617-9625 |
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