Background:The FCTC country reports indicate that 70% of
the reporting parties have implemented Article 12 in their jurisdictions. The MPOWER
Report 2015 also indicates that nearly 40% of the Parties conducted at least
one anti-tobacco national mass-media campaign. However, both reports do not
provide any specific information on implementation of Article 12 with respect
to SLT products. There are 23 Parties with more than 1 million SLT
users.
Methods:This paper presents an analysis of the FCTC country
reports, MPOWER report, besides the relevant indicators under GYTS, GSPS, GHPS and
GATS with respect to mass-media, education and training efforts undertaken and
reported by the Parties with high SLT burden. The health warning regulations of
these parties has been reviewed. The paper also looks at other sources of mass-media
information on hazards of SLT use like YouTube.
Results:The analysis reveals that:
- Only a limited number
of Parties have implemented national and sub-national mass-media campaign on
SLT.
- India is the only
country with dedicated national mass-media on anti-SLT awareness, besides
tobacco free schools, communities and villages.
- Only nine Parties from
high burden countries have implemented health warnings on SLT.
- Some countries have also used mass-media including
YouTube for raising anti-SLT awareness besides earned media.
- School education have limited information on hazards of SLT use.
- Limited Parties have
included prevention of tobacco use in school curriculum.
- Teachers are not trained
nor do they have access to teaching materials for youth tobacco prevention.
Conclusions:Parties with high SLT burden should use the Global Tobacco Surveillance System to collect data on various aspects of Article
12 on SLT use. This will help in developing and implementing focused and comprehensive
national media education and communication initiatives to prevent SLT use,
especially among vulnerable population group. Social media campaigns can also
be used as effective interventions for SLT control.