Using message adaptation and pre-testing to achieve resource efficiencies for best practice lung health communication programs in low- and middle-income country settings
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Vital Strategies, Policy, Advocacy and Communication, India
2
Vital Strategies, Policy, Advocacy and Communication, Australia
3
Vital Strategies, Policy, Advocacy and Communication, United States of America
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A207
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ABSTRACT
Background:
Effective
message design is essential if lung health communication programs are to be
cost efficient as well as meeting behavioural objectives. Strong and scientific
methodology of message testing precedes development of any mass media campaign.
There is a need of a careful combination of scientific content and marketing
expertise to make a campaign effective and impactful. The most important component of any effective media
campaign is to allow target audience to view, engage and respond to the
campaign. Hence, adaptation and pre-testing of messages becomes important to
test the comprehension, understanding and potential
effectiveness of the campaign.
Methods:
Twelve
scripts were adapted from successful tobacco control communication programs
conducted in high-income countries. The scripts were adapted to address
smoking, smokeless tobacco use, and second-hand smoke, following which they
were developed into animatics (animated video and audio executions) for ease of
interpretation, and pre-tested through 20 FGDs with tobacco users and non-users
conducted in India. Qualitative discussion and quantitative assessment was
conducted through self-administered questionnaires with thirteen standardised
items and 5 point Likert scales.
Results:
Quantitative
findings identified that a number of concepts for smoking/smokeless tobacco, and
second-hand smoke scored consistently highly against indicators including: message was easy to understand, taught me something
new, is believable, is relevant to my life, and; l would be likely to talk to
someone else about this message. Qualitative findings provided insights
into diagnostic amendments for the concepts.
Conclusions:
Following
analysis of findings, highly rated concepts were modified and final television
and radio public service announcements were produced to support government of
India, Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Product Act (COTPA) communication programs
(sample animatics and final PSAs to be shared during the presentation).
CITATIONS (1):
1.
A Predictive Tobacco Control Mass Media Programming Model to Achieve Best Buys in Low –and Middle-Income Country Settings
Tahir Turk, Sidra Zaheer, Sohel Choudhury, Shafiqul Islam, Sasho Stoleski
Journal of Public Health International