Waterpipe (Shisha) smoking: pattern and predictors of use among University of Ibadan undergraduate students
More details
Hide details
1
University of Ibadan, Department of Health Policy and Management, Nigeria
2
University of Ibadan, Department of Community Medicine, Nigeria
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A813
Download abstract book (PDF)
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Background:
Tobacco
consumption has been described as a global epidemic common in developing
countries. Some of these countries barely have tobacco control policies and
treatment for nicotine dependency, and where they do, these policies are mostly
centered on cigarette smoking and are not fully implemented. Hence, this study
was therefore carried out to determine the prevalence, pattern of use and
predictors of an emerging method of tobacco consumption known as Waterpipe
Smoking (WPS) among undergraduate students in University of Ibadan.
Methods:
A
cross sectional descriptive study was conducted among 390 undergraduate
students residing in the halls at the University of Ibadan. Data were obtained
using a semi-structured questionnaire and analysed with SPSS 21. Bi-variate
analysis was used to test for associations while logistic regression was
carried out to determine predictors of WPS.
Results:
The
study revealed that mean age of initiation of WPS was 18.5 ± 2.7years, 7.8%
were ever users while 3.9% were current users and the pattern of use was
intermittent. Ever and current cigarette smoking, smoking of other products
aside cigarette, having divorced parents, having all close friends as smokers
and having a smoker in the family, having shisha smoker among siblings and close
friends, acceptability of shisha smoking in the family and considering of
shisha as smoking were all significant correlates of current use of WP after
bivariate analysis was conducted. Ever cigarette smoking [O.R:12.9; p=0.013;
95% CI; 1.7-84.4], smoking of other products aside cigarette [O.R:12.7;
p=0.012; 95% CI; 1.7-94.0], having all close friends as smokers [O.R:65.5;
p=0.016; 95% CI; 3.3-129.4], having divorced parents [O.R:27.0; p=0.002; 95%
CI; 3.5-216.0] and shisha smoking among siblings [O.R:94.0; p=0.001; 95% CI;
2.0-124.1] were predictors of current WP smoking after logistic regression was
conducted.
Conclusions:
WPS is practiced among University of
Ibadan, undergraduate students. Hence, specific laws should be formulated to
regulate its use.
CITATIONS (1):
1.
Factors associated with shisha smoking: a cross-sectional telephone-based survey among general population adults in Nigeria
Noreen Dadirai Mdege, Sharon Ogolla, Seember Joy Ali, Aminata Camara, Malau Mangai Toma, Emmanuel Agbons Abraham, Victor Olufolahan Lasebikan