Youth involvement on tobacco control law implementation: success story
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1
Resource Centre for Primary Health Care (RECPHEC), Nepal
2
Health Rights and Tobacco Control Network, Nepal
3
Bangladesh Anti Tobacco Alliance (BATA), Bangladesh
4
National Girl Child Advocacy Forum, Bangladesh
5
National Pressure Group against Tobacco, Nepal
6
Nepal NCD Alliance, Nepal
Publication date: 2018-03-01
Tob. Induc. Dis. 2018;16(Suppl 1):A413
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KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Background and challenges to implementation:
It is prohibited to retail sale sticks of
cigarettes, bidi or cigar to the person age under 18 years old. Due to lack of
awareness, monitoring, reporting to the concerned officials, law was not
well-enforced. In particular, teens are openly buying and consuming tobacco
products. So that, Health Rights and Tobacco Control (HRTC) district networks
start monitoring the law in their areas through Youth Watch Groups (YWG). This
group is dedicated on anti- tobacco campaigns in 58 districts out of 75
districts of Nepal.
Intervention or response:
YWG volunteers regularly monitor illegal selling, distribution of tobacco products and report
to the police and take necessary action for law enforcement. YWG is protecting
such illegal transactions in the grassroots level. Youth knows the youth better
than others age groups. So, in order to prevent youths in consuming tobacco, the
YWG volunteers taken actual action in right time and right place. Youth
gatherings for the awareness on law as well as health risks due to tobacco
addiction and campaigns are organized regularly in which more youth motivated
towards tobacco control, and volunteer to YWG. This group work hard to aware
people about smoke free public place and transports and increase graphic health
warnings (GHW) as well.
Results and lessons learnt:
YWG intervention helps
to enforce tobacco control law in line with section to prohibit selling tobacco
to teens and prevent smoking among youth. YWG initiatives also involving more
and more youth as lifelong anti tobacco activists on tobacco control. Nepal is
providing world largest GHW (90%) in all tobacco products.
Conclusions and key recommendations:
Youth is not only leader of future; they have potentials to lead for
betterment of society at present. Engage youth into tobacco control, it will
benefit nation for long time.